EXPLORING MULTICULTURAL VALUES IN TRI HITA KARANA PHILOSOPHY AND ITS RELEVANCE AS A SOCIAL STUDIES LEARNING RESOURCE
PDF/A

Keywords

Multicultural
THK
Social Studies

How to Cite

Sawitri, M. H. ., Lasmawan, I. W. ., Sriartha, I. P. ., & Suastika, I. N. . (2023). EXPLORING MULTICULTURAL VALUES IN TRI HITA KARANA PHILOSOPHY AND ITS RELEVANCE AS A SOCIAL STUDIES LEARNING RESOURCE: A STUDY IN A JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL. Synesis (ISSN 1984-6754), 15(4), 66–85. Retrieved from https://seer.ucp.br/seer/index.php/synesis/article/view/2726

Abstract

The implementation of multicultural values provides benefits to improve attitudes/ethics, help individuals adapt to the environment, and respect each other. In the concept of social studies learning, these benefits are needed so that multicultural values are important to be instilled during learning activities. This study aims to (1) explore multicultural values in the Tri Hita Karana Philosophy and (2) analyze the relevance of multicultural values contained to social studies learning. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja involving 12 research subjects. This descriptive qualitative research emphasizes interview and observation techniques as data collection methods. The instruments used consisted of interview guides and observation sheets. The data results were analyzed using qualitative analysis method. The results showed that there were 9 multicultural values contained in the THK philosophy. The findings also show that THK's multicultural values provide positive relevance to the development of social studies learning. This research provides practical implications for teachers and students to always instill the value of multicultural philosophy in dealing with social diversity and learning in the classroom.

PDF/A

References

Agatta, S. K. D. (2022). Exploration of Multiculturalism Values in the Tradition of Tolak Balak at Sedudo Waterfall, Nganjuk Regency. Journal of Indonesian Customs and Culture, 4(1), 1-10. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JABI/article/view/41581%0A

Alfulaila, N., Haryadi, Sudrajat, A., & Nashrullah. (2019). The effectiveness of multicultural approach in writing achievement of Indonesian language among elementary school students. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 38(2), 366-376. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v38i2.23440

Anifah, R. N., Atmaja, H. T., & Juhadi, J. (2022). Multicultural Values in Social Studies Learning Using Indirect Teaching Model in Junior High School. Jorunal of Education Social Studies, 22(6), 1-08. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jess/article/download/54123/21215

Aryani, I., Purwandari, R., & Kertopati, B. (2021). Value Education in Multicultural Based Social Science Learning in Basic Schools in Efforts to Implementation of Character Education. ICONESS, July(11), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.19-7-2021.2312703

Atmarizon, D., & Efendi, N. (2019). The Multicultural Values in Habiburrahman El Shirazy's Novels. 1st International Conference of Innovation in Education (ICoIE 2018), 178(ICoIE 2018), 641- 643. https://doi.org/10.2991/icoie-18.2019.134

Bahrudin, B., & Zurohman, A. (2022). The Values of Multiculturalism in Religion of the Tengger Tribe Community in Ngadisari Village, Sukapura District, Historical: Journal of Studies, Research, 7(1), 40-45. http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/historis/article/view/9662

Crisolo, O. R., Camposano, S., & Rogayan, D. V. (2021). Relevance of social studies in the 21st century society: Students perspectives. International Journal of Didactical Studies, 2(1), 101457-101457. https://doi.org/10.33902/ijods.2021169729

Dewi, L. I. P., & Nadia, A. T. P. (2020). Implementation of the Tri Hita Karana Concept in Strengthening Unity in Diversity in the Higher Education Environment. Journal of Pacta Sunt Servanda, 1(2), 86-94. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpss.v1i2.364

Harahap, S. R. S., Hidayat, D. N., Husna, N., & Alek, A. (2022). The Representation of Multicultural Values in Pearson Big English 6 ELT Textbook: A Discourse Analysis. Onoma Journal: Education, Language, and Literature, 8(1), 344-352. https://doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v8i1.1731

Hasna Rufaida. (2017). Cultivating Multicultural Attitudes through Internalizing Multicultural Values in Learning. Socio Didaktika: Social Science Education Journal, 4(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.15408/sd.v4i1.4343.Permalink/DOI

Ireyefoju, J. (2010). Social Studies Education In A Multicultural Society As Nigeria: A Conceptual Analysis. Journal of Research in Education and Society, 1(1), 53-67.

Jaya, D. R., Sauri, S., Muchtar, H. S., & Warta, W. (2019). Strengthening Student Character Education Through Investing Multicultural Values in Madrasah. International Journal of Nusantara Islam, 7(2), 366-372. https://doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v7i2.12587

Jayadi, K., Abduh, A., & Basri, M. (2022). A meta-analysis of multicultural education paradigm in Indonesia. Heliyon, 8(1), e08828. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon 2022.e08828

Karadağ, Y., Kesten, A., & Özden, D. Ö. (2021). Multicultural competencies of social studies teachers: A qualitative study. Journal of Social Science Education, 20(1), 91-117. https://doi.org/10.4119/jsse-3473

Kasanova, R., Saiful, & Rudiyanto, M. (2021). Exploration Of Multicultural Values of Literation Activities Community in Pamekasan District As A Basis For Character Education. Kawalu, 21 (April), 85-98. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.32678/kawalu.v6i2

Kristyowidi, B. I. (2020). Implementation of Multicultural Values in History Learning (Study at SMA Negeri Siwalima, Ambon). Al-Isnad: Journal of Islamic Civilization History and Humanities, 1(1), 26-41. https://doi.org/10.22515/isnad.v1i1.2733

Kurniawan. (2020). The enhancing national values through multicultural learning. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9(2), 4491-4495.

Marzuki, Miftahuddin, & Murdiono, M. (2020). Multicultural education in salaf pesantren and prevention of religious radicalism in Indonesia. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 39(1), 12-25. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v39i1.22900

Mazid, S., & Suharno, S. (2019). Implementation of multicultural values in Civics learning. Social Harmony: Journal of Social Studies Education, 6(1), 72-85. https://doi.org/10.21831/hsjpi.v6i1.10248

Miftakhu, R. A. (2016). The Actualization of Multiculturalism Values through Social Studies Learning at State Junior High School 2 Juntinyuat in Indramayu District. Icebess, 537-545.

Polat, S., & Güler, H. (2020). Multiculturalism in Social Studies Education Programs (2005-2018): A Qualitative Study. Educational Policy Analysis and Strategic Research, 15(3), 267-289. https://doi.org/10.29329/epasr.2020.270.13

Pratama, S. Y., Nurkamto, J., & Wijayanto, A. (2021). The Representation of Multicultural Values in National Mandatory English Textbooks Used in Indonesian Secondary Schools. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 8(1), 472. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v8i1.2337

Rasimin. (2017). Implementation of Multicultural Learning Model to Improve Student Competence (Study on PGMI Students at IAIN Salatiga). Inference, 11(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.18326/infsl3.v11i1.141-162

Sapendi. (2015). Internalization of Multicultural Values in Learning Islamic Religious Education at School (Education Without Violence). Raheema, 2(1), 91-113. https://doi.org/10.24260/raheema.v2i1.172

Sari, K. P. (2021). Values and Concepts of Multicultural Education in Hindu Religious Education According to Canakya Niti Sastra. Guna Widya: Journal of Hindu Education, 8(2), 115. https://doi.org/10.25078/gw.v8i2.1870

Setiyonugroho, P., Umasih, U., & Kurniawati, K. (2022). Integration of Multicultural Education Values in History Teaching. Journal of Education Research and Evaluation, 6(2), 280-288. https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v6i2.43483

Sipayung, T. O., & Dwiningrum, S. I. A. (2020). The Implementation Values of Multicultural Education Based on Tolerance in Indonesian Schools. 2nd International Conference on Social Science and Character Educations (ICoSSCE 2019) The, 398(ICoSSCE 2019), 273-276. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200130.055

Siyono, Sumardjoko, B., Waston, W., & Prasetyo, A. H. (2022). Integration of Multicultural Values Learning in Boarding Schools. Proceedings of the International Conference on Islamic and Muhammadiyah Studies (ICIMS 2022), 676(3), 10268-10277. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220708.041

Subawa, P. (2021). Tri Hita Karana Philosophy as the Foundation of Religious Moderation. Religion And Culture, 5(1), 65-69. http://jurnal.stahnmpukuturan.ac.id/index.php/widyacarya/index

Subiyakto, B., Susanto, H., & Mutiani, M. (2018). The Relevance of Multicultural Approach Through Social Studies Education. 1st International Conference on Social Sciences Education, 147 (Icsse 2017), 58-61. https://doi.org/10.2991/icsse-17.2018.15

Sumarna, C., Djubaedi, D., Fatimah, S., Mas'ud, A., Rosidin, D. N., & Hidayat, A. (2021). Multicultural Value of Education in Forming the Community's Religious Attitude. International Journal of Recent Advances in Multidisciplinary Topics, 2(8), 168-171.

Susanti, Y. (2020). Multi-cultural learning in schools. Journal of Arts Research, 1(1), 1-15. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/harmonia/article/view/2535

Susianti, O. M., Setyowati, D. L., & Atmaja, H. T. (2019). Multicultural Value Analysis of Social Sciences Study Primary School. Journal of Primary Education, 8(2), 135-143. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294 /jpe.v8i2.25561

Umar, M., & Tumiwa, J. F. (2020). Internalization of Multicultural Values through the Education Process in Manado State University. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 2(8), 720-725. https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v2i8.2688

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2023 Synesis (ISSN 1984-6754)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.