ANALYSIS OF SUCCESSFUL CASES OF ANTI-CORRUPTION REFORMS AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION IN UKRAINE AFTER THE WAR

Oksana  Kurylina; Mykhailo  Baimuratov; Boris  Kofman; Denis  Bobrovnik; Nataliia  Voitovych

v. 15 n. 3 (2023), Artigos

v. 15 n. 3 (2023)

ANÁLISE DE CASOS DE SUCESSO DE REFORMAS ANTICORRUPÇÃO E SUA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO NA UCRÂNIA DEPOIS DA GUERRA

Artigos

Publicado 12-05-2023

Oksana Kurylina⁺⁻
Mykhailo Baimuratov⁺⁻
Boris Kofman⁺⁻
Denis Bobrovnik⁺⁻
Nataliia Voitovych⁺⁻

Oksana Kurylina

National Defence University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovskyi, Ukraine

Mykhailo Baimuratov

South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushinsky, Ukraine

Boris Kofman

Alfred Nobel University, Ukraine Department of Law

Denis Bobrovnik

National Aviation University, Ukraine

Nataliia Voitovych

Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University, Ukraine

PDF/A (English)

Palavras-chave

Anti-corruption reforms
minimization of corruption practices
ensuring supervision mechanisms
corruption risks
anti-corruption state and public institutions

Como Citar

Kurylina, O. ., Baimuratov, M. ., Kofman, B. ., Bobrovnik, D. ., & Voitovych, N. . (2023). ANÁLISE DE CASOS DE SUCESSO DE REFORMAS ANTICORRUPÇÃO E SUA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO NA UCRÂNIA DEPOIS DA GUERRA. Lex Humana (ISSN 2175-0947), 15(3), 260–271. Recuperado de https://seer.ucp.br/seer/index.php/LexHumana/article/view/2607

Resumo

A agressão militar da Rússia contra a Ucrânia continua a destruir a infraestrutura econômica, social, de transporte e energética da Ucrânia e a vida de seu povo, demolindo cidades e vilas inteiras e causando perdas irreparáveis ao povo ucraniano e ao ecossistema. A Ucrânia precisa implementar um programa de recuperação massivo, incluindo uma reforma anticorrupção eficaz, para reconstruir o país após a guerra e integrar sua economia ao espaço europeu. O artigo visa estudar experiências bem-sucedidas de reformas anticorrupção e delinear especificidades de sua aplicação na Ucrânia após o fim da guerra. Metodologia. O estudo utiliza um método analítico-bibliográfico para examinar a produção científica sobre reformas anticorrupção, bem como métodos de indução, dedução, análise, síntese de informações, sistêmico-estrutural, comparativo, lógico-linguístico, abstração, idealização para estudar e processar dados, e uma pesquisa online conduzida pelos autores do estudo para esclarecer de forma prática as questões mais críticas relacionadas à política anticorrupção na Ucrânia e no mundo. Resultados. O estudo identificou os principais aspectos teóricos da experiência anticorrupção e examinou as opiniões de estudiosos e chefes de departamento de órgãos locais de governo autônomo sobre as principais características dessa questão.

PDF/A (English)

Referências

Becker, T. et al. (2022). A Blueprint for the Reconstruction of Ukraine, CEPR Press, London. https://cepr.org/system/files/2022-06/BlueprintReconstructionUkraine.pdf.

Carloni, E. & Paoletti, D. (2022). Anti-Corruption Models and Experiences The Case of the Western Balkans. FrancoAngeli s.r.l., Milano, Italy. Pubblicato con licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Non-Commerciale-Non opere derivate 4.0 Internazionale (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0). http://lepa.unipg.it/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/D2-APTAMODAcademicPublication_Publisher-Franco-Angeli-Open-access_compressed.pdf.

Ceschel, F., Hinna, A. & Homberg, F. (2022). Public Sector Strategies in Curbing Corruption: A Review of the Literature. Public Organization Review, 22. 571–591. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-022-00639-4.

Dabrowski, M., Dominguéz-Jiménez, M. & Zachmann, G. (2020). “Ukraine: Trade Reorientation from Russia to the EU”, Bruegel Blog, 13 July. https://bruegel.org/2020/07/ukraine-trade-reorientation-from-russia-to-the-eu/.

European Commission, (2022). Commission Opinion on Ukraine’s Application for Membership of the European Union. Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the European Council and the Council, Brussels, 17 June, COM (2022) 407, Final. https://ec.europa.eu/neighbourhood-enlargement/document/download/c8316380-6cb6-4ffd-8a84-d2874003b288_en?filename=Ukrainepercent20Opinionpercent20and percent20Annex.pdf.

Ferguson, I. (2018). Between news spheres of influence: Ukraine’s geopolitical misfortune. Geopolitics, 23, 2, 285–306. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14650045.2017.1402299?journalCode=fgeo20. https://doi.org/10.1080%2F14650045.2017.1402299.

Jarábik, B., Sasse, G., Shapovalova, N. & Waal, T. D. (2018). The EU and Ukraine: taking a breath. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 27. http://carnegieendowment.org/2018/02/27/eu-and-ukraine-taking-breath-pub-75648.

Kadej, L. (2019). Co dalej z gazociągiem Polska-Ukraina? Inwestycja wciąż bez rozstrzygnięć. Forsal, 28. https://forsal.pl/artykuly/1431631,co-dalej-z-gazociagiem-polska-ukraina-inwestycja-wciaz-bez-rozstrzygniec.html.

Lennon, O. & Kable, K. (2020). Six reasons the “opposition platform” won in Eastern Ukraine. https://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/kennan-cable-no-45-six-reasons-the-opposition-platform-won-eastern-ukraine.

Matera, P. (2022). Economic Incentives as Tools of Foreign Policy: Polish Engagement in Ukraine. European Review, 30, 1, 24-42. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/european-review/article/economic-incentives-as-tools-of-foreign-policy-polish-engagement-in-ukraine/A108B8445278A7309C522522248E92E2#article. https://doi.org/10.1017/S106279872000109X.

Melkozerova, V. (2023). Reporting Corruption in a Time of War: The Ukrainian Journalists’ Dilemma. Politico, 26 January. https://www.politico.eu/article/reporting-journalist-corruption-war-ukraine-dilemma/.

Nekrasenko, L., Pittman, R., Doroshenko, O., Chumak, V. & Doroshenko, A. (2019). Grain logistics in Ukraine: the main challenges and effective ways to reach sustainability. Economic Annals-XXI, 178, 7–8, 70–83. http://ea21journal.world/index.php/ea-v178-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V178-06.

Olekseyuk, Z. & Baliesteri, E. (2018). Trade liberalization gains under different trade theories: A case study for Ukraine. Empirica, 45, 507–542. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10663-017-9371-9. https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10663-017-9371-9

Petrov, R. (2018). The impact of the EU-Ukraine association agreement on constitutional reform and judicial activism in Ukraine. Review of Central and Central East European Law, 43, 2, 99–115. https://brill.com/view/journals/rela/43/2/article-p99_99.xml. https://doi.org/10.1163%2F15730352-04302001.

Popova, M. & Beers, D.J. (2020). No revolution of dignity for Ukraine’s judges: judicial reform after the Euromaidan. Demokratizatsiya the Journal of Post-Soviet Democratization, 28, 1, 113–142. https://muse.jhu.edu/article/747827.

Rabinovych, M. (2022). EU-Ukraine “deep” trade agenda: the effectiveness and impact perspectives. International Politics, 1. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41311-022-00384-x.

Rabinovych, M. (2019). EU’s development policy vis-à-vis Ukraine after the Euromaidan: Securitization state-building and integration. East European Politics, 35, 3, 322–350. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21599165.2019.1604338?journalCode=fjcs21. https://doi.org/10.1080/21599165.2019.1604338

Reznik, O., Bondarenko, O., Utkina, M., Klypa, O. & Bobrishova, L. (2023). Anti-Corruption Transformation Processes in the Conditions of the Judicial Reform in Ukraine Implementation. International Journal for Court Administration, 2, 14, 1. https://doi.org/10.36745/ijca.400. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370038987_Anti-Corruption_Transformation_Processes_in_the_Conditions_of_the_Judicial_Reform_in_Ukraine_Implementation.

Sydorenko, S. (2022). Ukraine Failing Its Own Strategy to Meet EU Requirements Swiftly. European Pravda, 14 November. https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/eng/articles/2022/11/14/7150585/.