Palavras-chave
Agressão
Raiva
Resiliência psicológica
Basquete
Como Citar
Resumo
Este estudo examina a complexa relação entre empatia, comportamento agressivo e resiliência psicológica. O objetivo da investigação é compreender a resiliência psicológica e o equilíbrio emocional dos jogadores de basquetebol, com particular enfoque nos papéis da empatia e dos comportamentos agressivos. A amostra do estudo consiste em 94 jogadores de basquete ativos competindo na 1ª e 2ª Ligas de Basquete da Turquia. Os instrumentos de recolha de dados utilizados incluem uma escala curta de resiliência psicológica, uma escala de empatia no contexto desportivo e uma escala para medir agressividade e raiva no desporto. Os resultados apoiam a ideia de que a empatia promove interações positivas entre os indivíduos e reduz o comportamento agressivo (β = -0,30, p <0,05). Além disso, uma descoberta crucial é que a resiliência psicológica serve como mediadora nesta relação. Observa-se uma relação positiva entre resiliência psicológica e empatia (β = 0,17, p < 0,05), enquanto existe uma relação negativa entre resiliência psicológica e agressão e raiva (β = -0,57, p < 0,05). Conclui-se que o aprimoramento das habilidades de empatia entre os jogadores de basquetebol e o apoio à resiliência psicológica podem contribuir para a melhoria do desempenho em ambientes competitivos e para a manutenção do equilíbrio emocional.
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