Palavras-chave
Socialist law-governed state
Aristotle
Citizenship
Como Citar
Resumo
A cidadania é o direito de ser um cidadão de uma comunidade social, política ou nacional. Aristóteles foi o filósofo que fala de cidadania desde os tempos antigos. Seus pensamentos ainda são lições históricas para o funcionamento dos Estados nos dias de hoje. Neste artigo, o autor se concentra em analisar pensamentos básicos sobre a cidadania de Aristóteles; que são mostrados em pontos essenciais como (i) A cidadania é claramente mostrada no papel do Estado, (ii) O direito à educação, (iii) O direito de participar em assuntos políticos, (iv) A cidadania está associada a obrigações cívicas. Assim, o artigo tira sua lição histórica para a atual construção do Estado de direito no Vietnã nos seguintes aspectos: (i) Construção de um aparelho de estado sólido com um sistema legal coerente e unificado; (ii) Todas as políticas do Estado devem ter origem na prática vietnamita, assegurar o domínio do povo e proteger os interesses legítimos do povo; (iii) Consolidação e fortalecimento da relação entre o Estado e o povo.
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