Resumo
O objetivo do artigo é analisar o desenvolvimento da justiça eletrônica e da administração eletrônica, concentrando-se em destacar as principais vantagens, desafios e perspectivas de uma maior digitalização do sistema judicial e jurídico. Para atingir este objetivo, foram utilizados os métodos de análise de conteúdo e de síntese. A análise de conteúdo foi utilizada para revelar os principais aspectos do desenvolvimento da justiça eletrônica no tribunal eletrônico, enquanto a síntese permite sistematizar e resumir a informação obtida. O artigo reveste-se de importância prática, uma vez que aborda aspectos importantes da transformação digital do sistema judicial. Destacar os desafios, as vantagens e as perspectivas da digitalização permite compreender as tendências actuais necessidade de melhorar a justiça eletrônica. Os resultados mostram que as principais vantagens da justiça eletrônica conveniência, a rapidez, a acessibilidade, a redução dos processos burocráticos e da corrupção (devido à minimização dos contactos físicos). Em geral, resultados deste estudo indicam a importância de desenvolver a funcionalidade das plataformas dos tribunais electrónicos utilizando a inteligência artificial e a integração das tecnologias Blockchain. Constata-se desafios importantes incluem a formação de uma infraestrutura digital adequada, a presença de ciberameaças, o formalismo, a falta de fator humano, etc. O estudo conclui desenvolvimento da justiça eletrônica essencial para o sistema jurídico moderno. Ao mesmo tempo, é importante encarar os desafios como uma oportunidade de melhoria, centrando-se na inovação e na cibersegurança. Os resultados sublinham a importância de um maior desenvolvimento da justiça digital para garantir a eficiência e a acessibilidade dos serviços judiciais.
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