Resumo
O artigo proposto é dedicado à administração pública da actividade económica no contexto da guerra e da crise política associada. A relevância deste tema reside no facto de os conflitos militares continuarem a provocar alterações significativas nas estruturas económicas nacionais e internacionais, sendo a adaptação a essas mudanças uma tarefa urgente para o governo. O artigo tem como objetivo analisar os desafios e estratégias de gestão da atividade económica no contexto da crise político-militar. O tema do estudo é o sistema de administração pública neste período desafiador. Um conjunto de métodos é utilizado para atingir esse objetivo, incluindo análise comparativa e modelagem. O estudo mostra que as crises militares e políticas exigem uma reestruturação significativa do sistema de administração pública. Em comparação com os tempos de paz, o período de guerra é caracterizado por uma gama mais ampla de tarefas que o sistema de administração pública resolve. Incluem a mobilização de recursos, a redefinição do perfil da indústria, a estabilização da economia, a garantia do abastecimento, bem como a manutenção da estabilidade social e da transparência. A falta de flexibilidade na resposta a estes desafios pode levar a consequências catastróficas. Portanto, a administração empresarial deve ser flexível e criativa para se adaptar com sucesso às novas condições e desafios. Os resultados da investigação têm implicações práticas significativas, uma vez que os governos podem utilizá-los para planear e implementar estratégias de gestão durante uma crise.
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