Resumo
Hoje, a natureza das ameaças ambientais, tanto naturais quanto causadas pelo homem, está mudando em todo o mundo. Os perigos e as ameaças estão se tornando mais interdependentes. A sociedade precisa não apenas introduzir tecnologias avançadas e responder aos desafios dos perigos ambientais a tempo, mas também criar salvaguardas legais para garantir a segurança ambiental. O presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar normas constitucionais e legais para a provisão de segurança ambiental e diretrizes para sua melhoria. Com base em uma análise da legislação e literatura legal, o documento define as disposições constitucionais e legais de segurança ambiental e analisa as disposições da Constituição Russa que atuam como base legal para o desenvolvimento, adoção e implementação das normas legais para garantir a segurança ambiental do país. A partir de uma pesquisa de especialistas, são formuladas propostas para melhorar as normas constitucionais, tornando-as ambientalmente corretas para melhor garantir a segurança ambiental. Os autores concluem sobre a necessidade de assegurar o aperfeiçoamento das disposições constitucionais na esfera da segurança ambiental de acordo com a teoria e prática do constitucionalismo moderno e garantindo sua estabilidade e inviolabilidade.
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