Resumo
O processo histórico do uso da pena de morte e suas formas é uma parte significativa da história humana e está relacionado a questões sociais ao longo do tempo. Considerada uma sanção altamente eficaz para dissuasão, a pena de morte entre os países é motivo de preocupação. Isto se tornou um assunto de discussão e controvérsia quando muitos consideram que certas formas da pena de morte violaram seriamente as convenções de direitos humanos. Ao mesmo tempo, alguns países pretendem abolir a pena de morte. No âmbito do artigo, o autor analisará especificamente a pena de morte no Vietnã e em alguns países do mundo através de diferentes períodos. A partir daí, o autor fornecerá uma visão abrangente desta questão, e então serão evocadas as futuras direções de desenvolvimento legislativo do Vietnã.
Referências
Article 300 of the 2015 Penal Code (amended and supplemented in 2017).
Bar Asscociation International. (2008). The Global Voice of The Legal Proesion. The Death Penalty under International Law: A Background Paper to the IBAHRI Resolution on the Abolition of the Death Penalty.
Cam Ngoc, C. (n.d.). Death Penalty in Gia Long Law. Vietnam Lawyer Journal. https://lsvn.csmot-so-van-de-ve-hinh-phat-toi-tu-tu-hinh-trong-luataiah-long1627890648.html , accessed on 02 August 2021.
Constitutional Rights Foundation. (2012). A History of the Death Penalty in America.
Doan Thi Ngoc Hai, D.T.N. (n.d). Death penalty – some theoretical as well as practical issues and proposed directions for improvement. Ministry of Justice website. https://moj.gov.csqt/tintuc/Pages/nghien-cuu-trao-doi.aspx?ItemID=1820. accessed on January 1, 2015.
EU JULE, E. (2019). Study Report: Vietnam's Possibility of Acceding to the Second Optional Protocol to Abolish the Death Penalty under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), 10/2019.
Franklin E. Zimring F.E. & David T. Johnson, D.T. (2008). Law, society, and capital punishment in Asia. SAGE Journals, 10(2).
Ivan Šimonovi´c, I. (2014). Moving Away from the Death Penalty: Arguments, Trends, and Perspectives., UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS.
John Stinneford, J. (2018).Original Meaning and the Death Penalty.University of St. Thomas Journal of Law and Public Policy ,13 .
Law on Execution of Criminal Judgments in 2019.
Minh Khoi, M. (n.d.) Execution of the death sentence, the third dose injected but the sentenced person not died, the execution suspended, People's Court online Magazine, https://tapchitoaan.csbai-viet/cong-dan-va-phap-luat-2/thi-hanh-an-tu-hinh-neu-tiem-het-lieu-thuoc-thu-ba-ma-nguoi-bi-thi-hanh-an-chua-chet-thi-tam-dung-thi-hanh-an , accessed on April 11, 2020.
Nguyen Ngoc Chi, N.N (2011). Completing the criminal procedure law – a significant factor in ensuring human rights. Journal of Science of the Vietnam National University, 27: Hanoi – Legal Studies.
Orzikulova Gulbahor Usmonovna, O.G. & Orzikulov Bahrom Kholmurodovich, O.B. (2020). In The History of The Ancient World - The Death Penalty. JournalNX- A Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal, 6(8).
Pham Van Loi, P.V. (2006). Some issues on the death penalty and the execution of the death penalty. National Political Publishing House, Hanoi
Phuong Thao, P. (n.d) Narrowing the scope of the death penalty in the Criminal Code in 1999, General Portal of the Central Internal Affairs Committee, https://noichinh.csnghien-cuu-trao-doi/201312/thu-hep-pham-vi-ap-dung-hinh-phat-tu-hinh-trong-bo-luat-hinh-su-nam-1999-293434/, accessed on December 23, 2013.
Roger Hood/Center for Human Rights and Global Justice - (2006). The Enigma of the ‘Most Serious’ Offences, NYU School of Law, (9)
The Scottish Center for Crime & Justice Research and University of Glasgow. (2015), Capital Punishment., 2015.
Tran Van Do, T.V.(2005). Executing the death penalty in some countries in the world and completing the law on the death penalty in Vietnam. State and Law Review,3
United Nations University. (2013). Policy Brief: Death Penalty Policy in Countries in Transition.
Vu Cong Giao, V.C. and Nguyen Quang Duc, N.Q.(2021)., Advantages and challenges for the abolition of the death penalty in Vietnam. Journal of Legislative Studies, 06(430): 3 – 12
Vu Thi Thuy, T. V. (2006).Death Penalty in World Criminal Law Through Historical Times. Journal of Legal Sciences, 06(37).
Vu Thi Thuy, V.T.(2009). Discussing the purpose of the death penalty in Vietnamese criminal law. Vietnam Journal of Legal Sciences,04(47) (2008).
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2023 Lex Humana (ISSN 2175-0947)