Resumo
A globalização e a integração internacional criaram muitas condições favoráveis para o Vietnã no processo de elaboração de leis e projetos de políticas para a gestão social, mas ao mesmo tempo criam muitos bloqueios e desafios complicados; incluindo políticas e leis sobre religião. O Vietnã sempre respeita o direito do povo à liberdade religiosa e de crença; esforços para garantir que as religiões possam operar normalmente dentro da estrutura da lei. As religiões também estão sujeitas à administração do Estado e devem cumprir as disposições da lei e isto é completamente consistente com a Cláusula 3, Artigo 18 do Pacto Internacional sobre Direitos Civis e Políticos: "A liberdade de expressão da religião ou crença só pode ser limitada por lei e quando tal limitação for necessária para a proteção da segurança, ordem pública, saúde pública ou moral, ou para a proteção dos direitos e liberdades fundamentais de terceiros". Este estudo se concentra na análise da situação real das crenças e atividades religiosas no Vietnã; políticas e leis sobre religião; e, ao mesmo tempo, faz algumas recomendações para melhorar as políticas e leis sobre religião no contexto da globalização e da integração internacional do Vietnã.
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