Resumo
O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a regulação jurídica da cibersegurança no contexto da moderna transformação digital da sociedade ucraniana. Para atingir esse objetivo, o autor utiliza métodos científicos de análise, abstração, síntese e análise de conteúdo, que permitem estudar a literatura científica relevante e determinar as opiniões dos acadêmicos sobre os problemas da cibercriminalidade e as formas de combatê-la. Os resultados indicam que o quadro jurídico está atrasado em relação aos métodos modernos de cibercriminalidade. As alterações na legislação, incluindo a ucraniana, são por vezes parciais, o que não ajuda a resolver o problema. Outro problema é a reação negativa da sociedade civil à introdução de restrições adicionais ao funcionamento da esfera digital em geral. Ao mesmo tempo, o ordenamento jurídico ucraniano já deve seguir as normas europeias de cibersegurança, o que confirmaria as aspirações de integração europeia do país. No entanto, mesmo isso não permite formular um quadro jurídico universal para combater a cibercriminalidade, já que a resistência à cibercriminalidade com o uso de instituições estatais, como no exemplo atual da política do regime do Kremlin, requer uma análise cuidadosa devido ao surgimento de novos desafios para os sistemas de aplicação da lei.
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