Palavras-chave
security
international security
international organization
principles of international law
Como Citar
Resumo
O objetivo deste artigo é investigar de forma abrangente o papel do direito internacional na garantia da segurança internacional. O desenvolvimento da sociedade internacional moderna demonstra que os apelos para a resolução pacífica de disputas, o respeito mútuo nas relações internacionais e a adesão às normas e aos princípios do direito internacional estão desatualizados e são rudimentares. Ao mesmo tempo, o estado dinâmico e em constante mudança das relações internacionais atuais exige que entendamos a segurança principalmente como um instrumento para o desenvolvimento estável e a prosperidade das nações. Usando métodos científicos interdisciplinares e específicos, os principais aspectos teóricos da segurança interestadual foram esclarecidos e as possíveis ameaças e condições para sua prevenção foram analisadas. Assim, no decorrer de nosso trabalho, a essência dos conceitos de "direito internacional" e "segurança internacional" foi elucidada. Identificamos os traços característicos da segurança internacional e analisamos os princípios fundamentais de sua provisão. Caracterizou as atividades das organizações internacionais envolvidas na manutenção da paz e da segurança em todo o mundo. Foram analisados os principais desafios e ameaças que afetam a segurança interestatal e fundamentadas as principais medidas e princípios de conformidade com o direito internacional, cuja observância contribuirá para a preservação de um estado estável de segurança internacional.
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