Resumo
No final do século XIX e início do século XX, os colonialistas franceses invadiram e transformaram o Vietnã em uma sociedade colonial e semifeudal. O feudalismo vietnamita e a ideologia confucionista estão cada vez mais impotentes diante das exigências da luta contra a agressão estrangeira pela independência nacional. De acordo com as novas circunstâncias, a tarefa revolucionária da libertação nacional também tem uma natureza diferente da anterior. Nesse contexto, uma parte do confucionismo progressista, incluindo Phan Boi Chau (1867-1940) e Phan Chau Trinh (1872-1926), explorou métodos para salvar o país e o povo de acordo com diferentes tendências. . As visões de Phan Boi Chau e Phan Chau Trinh sobre a democracia mostram muitos pontos progressivos e inovadores, têm efeitos de longo alcance na vida socioeconômica e são uma das visões típicas de uma nova era. Um período tumultuado na história do Vietnã no final do século XIX e início do século XX. A partir da abordagem da filosofia, da filosofia política e da história da filosofia, por meio da pesquisa e análise de documentos históricos e outros documentos relacionados, este artigo se concentra na pesquisa do conteúdo básico das visões e opiniões sobre democracia de Phan Boi Chau e Phan Chau Trinh.
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