ALTERNATE DISPUTE RESOLUTION METHODS IN THE REDRESSAL OF CONSUMER DISPUTES
PDF/A

Keywords

Consumer Protection Act of 2019
arbitrability
consumer disputes
Supreme Court

How to Cite

Kothari, S. . (2023). ALTERNATE DISPUTE RESOLUTION METHODS IN THE REDRESSAL OF CONSUMER DISPUTES: PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES FOR INDIA. Lex Humana (ISSN 2175-0947), 15(2), 594–608. Retrieved from https://seer.ucp.br/seer/index.php/LexHumana/article/view/2687

Abstract

With the rising number of consumer disputes and the enactment of the Consumer Protection Act of 2019 there has been issues raised with regard to the various methods that can be adopted for the resolution of such disputes. Instead of relying on Consumer Courts, other method of dispute resolution like mediation, arbitration or other out of court settlement methods can be adopted. Mediation is one such method mentioned in the 2019 legislation. But the issue that persist is why arbitration as a method of dispute resolution has not been adopted?  Also, whether arbitrability of consumer courts can be a viable option for the resolution of consumer disputes? To answer these questions the paper firstly, discusses the method of mediation as a dispute resolution mechanism. Secondly, it analyses various recent Supreme Court judgments to determine the arbitrability of consumer disputes. Thirdly, for better understanding a comparative approach has been adopted to understand the prospects and challenges for India concerning the issue of arbitrability of consumer disputes.

PDF/A

References

Alison Brooke Overby, Arbitrability of Disputes under the Federal Arbitration Act, 71 IOWA L. REV. (1986) 1137.

Amy J. Schmitz (2012). American Exceptionalism in Consumer Arbitration, 10 Loy. U. Chi. Int’l l. Rev. (2012) 81.

Amy J. Schmitz (2012). American Exceptionalism in Consumer Arbitration, 10 LOY. U. CHI. INT'l L. REV. (2012) 81.

Axay Satagopan (2015). Questioning The Legal Correctness Of The SC's Jurisdictional Expansionism Of Consumer Forums For Arbitration Agreements: An Analysis Of Relevance Of Fair Air Engineers To Present Disputes, 3 INT. J. CONSUM. LAW PRACT. (2015) 123-144.

Georgi Ganchev (2012). Arbitration and Consumer's Disputes at a Complicated Crossroad, 2 Y.B. On Int'l Arb. (2012) 107.

Georgi Ganchev (2012). Arbitration and Consumer's Disputes at a Complicated Crossroad, 2 Y.B. ON INT'l ARB. (2012) 107.

Kashish Sinha & Manisha Gupta (2018). Arbitrability of Consumer Disputes: Excavating the Hinterland, 7 INDIAN J. ARB. L. (2018) 120.

Sheetal Kapoor (2019). Mediation and Consumer Protection, 7 IJCLP (2019) 74.

Sikri, AK. , Mediation: Means of Achieving Real Justice in Consumer Disputes, 5 IJCLP (2017) 1.

Sterk (1981). Enforceability of Agreements to Arbitrate: An Examination of the Public Policy Defense, 2 Cardozo L. Rev. (1981) 481, 483.

Consumer Protection Act, 2019.

Consumer Protection (Mediation) Regulations, 2020.

Consumer Protection (Mediation) Rules, 2020.

Arbitration and Conciliation Act of 1996.

Arbitration Fairness Act of 2011, H.R. 1873, S. 987, 112th Cong. (2011);

Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Pub. L. No. 111-203, 124 Stat. 1376 (2010), Sec. 1028.

Arbitration Fairness Act of 2011.

Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, 2010.

Federal Arbitration Act of 2000.

Directive 93/13/EEC of the European Parliament and the Council of 5 April 19933 on

unfair terms in consumer contracts. Recently amended Directive 2019/2161/EU of 27 November 2019.

Directive 2013/11/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2013 on alternative dispute resolution for consumer disputes.

Directive 2019/2161/EU of the European Parliament and the Council of 21 May 2013 on Unfair Contract Terms Directive.

Booz Allen and Hamilton Inc. v. SBI Home Finance Limited & Ors. (2011) 5 SCC 532.

M/S Emaar M.G.F. Land Ltd. v. Aftab Singh, FAQ 395/2017, Nov. 7, 2017, (Delhi HC).

Thirumugugan Cooperative Agricultural Credit Society v. M. Lalitha, 2004 (1) SCC 305.

Fair Air Engineers Pvt. Ltd. and Anr. v. N.K Modi, (1996) 6 SCC 385, pp. 15, 16.

Afcons Infrastructure Ltd. and Anr. v. Cherian Varkey Construction Co. Pvt. Ltd. and Ors, 2010 (8) SCC 24.

David st John Sutton, Judith gill and Matthew gearing, Russel on arbitration 28 (22nd ed. 2015).

Sir Michael j. mustill, Stewart crauford Boyd, the law and practice of commercial arbitration in England (2nd ed. 1989).

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2023 Lex Humana (ISSN 2175-0947)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.